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Online sexual abuse of adolescents by a perpetrator met online [Elektronisk resurs] a cross-sectional study

Jonsson, Linda, 1975- (författare)
Alternativt namn: Jonsson, Linda S., 1975-
Fredlund, Cecilia, 1984- (författare)
Priebe, Gisela (författare)
Wadsby, Marie, 1954- (författare)
Svedin, Carl Göran, 1947- (författare)
Linköpings universitet Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin (utgivare)
Linköpings universitet Medicinska fakulteten (utgivare)
Region Östergötland Närsjukvården i centrala Östergötland (utgivare)
Linköpings universitet Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin (utgivare)
Region Östergötland Närsjukvården i centrala Östergötland (utgivare)
Publicerad: BioMed Central, 2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health. - 1753-2000. ; 13:1
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http://www.liu.se (Värdpublikation)
  • E-artikel/E-kapitel
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  • Background The current study aimed at exploring adolescents’ experiences of online sexual contacts leading to online sexual abuse by a perpetrator whom the victim had first met online. Associations with socio demographic background, experience of abuse, relation to parents, health and risk behaviors were studied. Methods The participants were a representative national sample of 5175 students in the third year of the Swedish high school Swedish (M age = 17.97). Analyses included bivariate statistics and stepwise multiple logistic regression models. Results In total 330 (5.8%) adolescents had gotten to know someone during the preceding 12 months for the purpose of engaging in some kind of sexual activity online. Thirty-two (9.7%) of those, the index group, had felt that they had been persuaded, pressed or coerced on at least one occasion. Sexual interaction under pressure was seen as constituting sexual abuse. These adolescent victims of online sexual abuse, the index group, did not differ with respect to socio-demographic background from the adolescents without this experience, the reference group. The index group had significantly more prior experiences of different kind of abuse, indicating that they belong to a polyvictimized group. More frequent risk behavior, poorer psychological health, poorer relationships with parents and lower self-esteem also characterized the index group. Online sexual abuse, without experiences of offline abuse, was associated with a poorer psychological health, at least at the same level as offline sexual abuse only. Conclusions The study made clear the importance of viewing online sexual abuse as a serious form of sexual abuse. Professionals meeting these children need to focus not only on their psychological health such as symptoms of trauma and depression but also need to screen them for online behavior, online abuse and other forms of previous abuse. 

Ämnesord

Medical and Health Sciences  (ssif)
Health Sciences  (ssif)
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology  (ssif)
Medicin och hälsovetenskap  (ssif)
Hälsovetenskap  (ssif)
Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi  (ssif)

Genre

government publication  (marcgt)

Indexterm och SAB-rubrik

Adolescent; Sexual abuse; Online; Health
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Ingår i annan publikation. Gå till titeln Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health

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