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High-pressure physics / edited by John Loveday.

Loveday, John, 1963-
ISBN 9781439814284 (hardcover alk paper)
Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, c2012.
Engelska xv, 326 p.
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  • Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction -- 2. cylinder: the most common high-pressure device -- 3. Belt type apparatuses -- 4. Opposed anvil devices: Bridgman, Drickamer and profiled anvils -- 4.1. Drickamer cells -- 4.2. Bridgman anvils -- 4.3. Profiled opposed anvils -- 5. Multi-anvil devices -- 5.1. Tetrahedral pressure cells -- 5.2. Cubic pressure cells -- 5.3. Octahedral pressure cells -- 6. diamond anvil cell -- 6.1. Anvils -- 6.2. Backing seats -- 6.3. Thrust mechanisms -- 7. Other gem anvil cells: sapphire, moissanite and zirconia cells -- 8. Pressure transmitting media -- 9. Glossary -- 10. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Design flow -- 3. Pressure generation and the types of pressure cells -- 4. Materials properties -- 5. Materials selection -- 6. Technical drawings -- 7. Finite element analysis -- 8. Machining and tolerances -- 9. Testing and safety certification -- 10. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Electrical measurement techniques with diamond anvil cells -- 3. Superconductivity under high pressure -- 4. Iron -- 5. Oxygen -- 6. Conductivity experiments at high pressure and very high temperatures -- 7. Single-crystal experiments -- 8. Hall effect and magnetoresistance -- 9. Photoconductivity -- 10. Other uses of electrical transport techniques -- 11. Future directions -- 12. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Laser-drilled diamond anvils -- 3. "Designer" diamond anvils -- 4. Designer-anvil fabrication process steps -- 4.1. Lithography -- 4.2. Chemical vapor-deposition of diamond -- 4.3. Diamond polishing -- 5. Types of designer anvils -- 6. "Intelligent" diamond anvils (iDAC) -- 7. Integrated circuit technique using alumina films -- 8. Focused ion beam (FIB) systems -- 9. Further examples of the use of customized anvils in high-pressure experiments -- 9.1. Electrical conductivity of ferropericlase -- 9.2. Magnetic susceptibility of holmium -- 10. Future prospects -- 11. Further development of CVD diamond growth technology -- 12. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Parametric EOS forms -- 2.1. Invertible EOS -- 2.2. Finite strain EOS -- 2.3. Effective potential EOS -- 3. Thermodynamic modeling -- 3.1. Static lattice -- 3.2. Quasi-harmonic phonons -- 3.3. Mie-Grüneisen approach -- 3.4. Anharmonicity -- 3.5. Conduction electrons -- 3.6. Other contributions -- 4. Comparison with experimental results -- 5. Comparison of thermodynamic and parametric formulations -- 6. Conclusions -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Resources -- 2. Technical developments -- 2.1. High energy X-ray scattering -- 2.2. Background to the pair distribution function technique -- 2.3. Quantitative total scattering studies at high PT -- 2.4. Quantitative high pressure pair distribution function (QHP-PDF) analysis: current practice -- 2.5. Quantitative high pressure pair distribution function (QHP-PDF) analysis: next steps -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General aspects -- 3. Raman and IR spectroscopy set-up -- 4. Oxygen -- 5. Carbon dioxide -- 6. Concluding remarks -- 7. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General aspects -- 3. Instrumentation -- 4. Systems -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Spectroscopy units, spectral ranges and dimension constraints -- 3. Basic principles -- 4. Techniques -- 5. Probing of intra- and inter-molecular interactions under pressure-the example of hydrogen -- 6. Optical properties of minerals in the deep Earth interior -- 7. Prospects -- 8. Acknowledgements -- 1. Magnetic equation of state, feedback instability -- 2. Types of magnetic interactions -- 3. Magnetic phase transitions -- 4. Examples of high pressure magnetic measurement methods . -- 4.1. Spectroscopic high pressure measurement methods -- 4.2. Inductive or SQUID-based methods -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Geophysical constraints -- 3. Phase transitions -- 4. Refining the chemical composition of the deep reservoirs -- 5. Core dynamics -- 6. Differentiation of the Earth -- 7. Conclusions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Terrestrial planets -- 3. Giant planets -- 4. Conclusions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Resistance heating and the thermocouple principle for temperature measurements -- 3. "Large volume" devices and sample assemblies -- 4. Blackbody radiation and laser-heated diamond anvil cell experiments -- 1. Abstract -- 2. Introduction -- 3. Diamond and related materials -- 4. High-pressure mineralogy and solid-state materials research -- 5. Superconductors, elemental alloys and high-hardness metals -- 6. Clathrates and new "light element" solids -- 7. Summary -- 8. Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Definitions -- 3. Exploring the liquid state -- 4. Amorphous materials -- 5. glass transition -- 6. influence of pressure -- 7. Metastable melting -- 8. Two-state models -- 9. Liquid fragility -- 10. Polyamorphic systems -- 11. Experimental techniques -- 12. role of diffraction -- 13. Glass and liquid structure -- 14. Case studies -- 14.1. Amorphous forms of H2O -- 14.2. Amorphous silicon -- 14.3. Liquid phosphorous -- 15. Transitions in the strong amorphous network -- 16. Non-oxide glasses: GeSe2 -- 17. Future directions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. isolated molecule and low-density solid -- 3. Hydrogen under pressure -- 3.1. Phase diagram -- 3.2. Constraints on crystal structures -- 3.3. Electronic properties -- 4. High pressures and temperatures -- 4.1. Melting curve -- 4.2. High P-T vibrational dynamics -- 5. Conclusions.

Ämnesord

High pressure (Science)  (LCSH)
High pressure chemistry.  (LCSH)

Klassifikation

541/.363 (DDC)
Uceefe (kssb/8 (machine generated))
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